Acne is a common skin problem with blisters on the face, chest, shoulders, or back. The pimples appear as a result of the accumulation of dead skin cells and bacteria causing clogged skin pores of secretions. White or blackheads or pimples appear. Acne is more common among adolescents, although it affects people of all ages for several reasons.
Four main causes of acne appearance:
1- Blockage of skin pores due to excessive excretion of oils (fat).
2- genetic factors
3- Hormonal changes
4- Use of certain drugs such as male hormone drugs, androgens or corticosteroids
5- Eat certain foods, such as bread, cake and crisps
6- Rub skin violently or clean it with harsh chemicals
How to get rid of acne?
The severity of the condition varies from simple to moderate or severe and therefore the appropriate treatment method for each case varies
1. Topical Treatment
Topical antibiotic drugs can be relied upon in simple and moderate acne cases, they help prevent dermatitis and the appearance of acne.
2. Oral Treatment
In some cases, you need to combine topical treatments with some oral tablets. This method should not be used without consulting a doctor.
Antibiotics
Acne oral tablets such as tetracycline and doxycycline come on the list of antibiotics used to treat moderate and severe cases.
Isotretinoin
This drug contains retinoids and is used only with severe and chronic acne cases, you must follow the therapeutic program as prescribed by the doctor and perform all necessary tests during the treatment period.
3. Acne treatment sessions at the specialist doctor
These methods may be better when wanting to treat the effects of acne vulgaris.
Laser Therapy
Lasers can be used to treat scars from acne infection. The idea of laser therapy depends on stimulating collagen production and building new fibers that give the skin a more vibrant and fresh skin appearance.
Chemical Peeling Sessions
The doctor applies some chemicals to peel off the surface layer of the skin to show a softer new layer that does not contain acne scars. The session may need to be repeated more than once to obtain the required result.
HydraFacial Sessions
Moisturize and rejuvenate skin, and narrow the pores as a result of deep skin cleansing, peeling, and relieving dark spots in the face.
And moisturize the skin through skin-nourishing serums.
Home Methods for Acne Prevention
1- sun protection
Avoid excessive exposure to sunlight as a preventive actionو Sunscreen is recommended to help protect the skin.
2- Use a suitable face wash
Choosing the right facial wash for the skin will prevent allergies and the appearance of acne, preferably avoiding washes that contain aromatic substances.
3- Frequently moisturizing skin
It is recommended to use a moisturizer suitable for your skin. When Skin maintains moisture it helps prevent the appearance of acne.
4- Handwashing
Always be careful not to touch the face with your hands and wash them first before touching the face to prevent the transmission of bacteria to the face and thus the appearance of acne.
5- Cosmetics
oil-free cosmetics are preferred to maintain skin without clogging pores. Cosmetics must be removed before sleeping, and brushes and tools should be cleaned after each use.
6- Follow a healthy Diet
Maintain a healthy diet of vegetables, fruits, and low-fat proteins, and avoid too much sugar in your diet.
7- Drink plenty of Water
Water helps blood flow and skin access leading to the skin getting the necessary nutrients and helps the skin to get rid of harmful elements that cause infections and the appearance of acne.
8- Exercise
Exercise helps strengthen immunity and helps blood flow and oxygen to the skin. This helps prevent the appearance of acne.
When to visit a doctor
If you have tried home treatment methods and topical remedies and have not benefited. If your case is a moderate or severe condition, we advise you to visit a dermatologist; To prescribe you more effective remedies suitable for your health condition.
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